A bolt is a standard unit of measurement for fabric sold in the textile industry. While the term evokes an image of a cylindrical roll, fabric bolts are typically folded and wrapped around cardboard. The quantity of material on a bolt isn’t fixed and varies based on the fabric type and manufacturer. Common lengths range from 40 to 100 yards, though shorter and longer bolts exist. Width also fluctuates depending on the intended application, from narrow trims to wide widths suitable for large projects.
Understanding fabric quantities is fundamental for efficient and cost-effective textile production and craft projects. Purchasing by the bolt offers economies of scale, especially for large projects or businesses that require substantial yardage. This bulk purchasing method often results in a lower per-yard cost compared to buying smaller cuts. Historically, bolts provided a standardized way to trade and transport textiles, facilitating commerce and enabling greater consistency in manufacturing. This standardization remains relevant today in streamlining production processes and managing inventory.