The attire designed for the film adaptations of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, particularly the 2013 version directed by Baz Luhrmann, serves as a significant element in conveying the story’s themes of wealth, excess, and the societal dynamics of the Jazz Age. Catherine Martin’s designs, a blend of period authenticity and modern flair, offer a visual feast that captures the exuberance and extravagance of the Roaring Twenties. The opulent flapper dresses, dapper suits, and elaborate headwear provide a glimpse into the fashion trends of the era, reflecting the characters’ social status and aspirations.
Garments play a crucial role in storytelling, contributing to character development, setting the scene, and reflecting the societal context. In the context of The Great Gatsby adaptations, clothing helps to visually establish the stark contrast between the “old money” elegance and the “new money” ostentation of the period. Furthermore, the costumes help to externalize the characters’ inner lives, mirroring their desires, insecurities, and ultimately, their tragic flaws. Analysis of these visual elements allows for a deeper understanding of the narrative and its underlying commentary on the American Dream.