A forklift’s mass significantly varies depending on its class and intended use. Smaller, electric models designed for indoor warehouses might weigh as little as a couple of tons, while large, heavy-duty, internal combustion engine forklifts used for outdoor applications, such as container handling, can exceed 20 tons. This mass directly influences several operational factors, including load capacity, maneuverability, and required ground support.
Understanding the mass of these industrial vehicles is crucial for safe and efficient operation. Proper assessment informs decisions regarding floor load limits, ramp gradients, and appropriate transportation methods. Historically, as materials handling evolved and loads grew larger, forklift designs adapted, leading to a wider range of available masses to meet specific needs. This evolution underlines the connection between a forklift’s mass and its intended purpose, impacting everything from warehouse design to operator training.
