Magnesium sulfate, commonly known as Epsom salt, can be dissolved in water and applied to plants as a supplemental source of magnesium and sulfur. Typical applications involve dissolving one to two tablespoons of Epsom salt per gallon of water. This solution can be applied directly to the soil around the plant’s base or used as a foliar spray, depending on the specific plant’s needs and the gardener’s preference. For example, tomatoes and peppers often benefit from magnesium supplementation during fruiting.
Both magnesium and sulfur are essential plant nutrients. Magnesium plays a vital role in chlorophyll production, which is crucial for photosynthesis. Sulfur contributes to the formation of essential enzymes and proteins. Supplementing with dissolved magnesium sulfate can address deficiencies in these nutrients, leading to healthier, more vigorous plant growth, improved yield, and enhanced overall plant health. Historically, gardeners have used this readily available compound to address specific nutrient deficiencies in their gardens, particularly in magnesium-depleted soils.